monthly report

Options Trading Monthly Report December 2020

The music stopped (metaphorically speaking). After two months of consecutive 10% return in a single month (10% of the entire account value), a large mistake I made caused the music to stop. It was still a positive PNL month overall but this taught me a good lesson, which will be discussed in more detail.

Volatility was relatively lower in December compared to November, which was a large concern because the Wheel Strategy is more profitable when volatility is higher. As I explained previously, I primarily focus on selling Put rather than selling Covered Call with an intention to hold a stock for the long term. This means lower volatility would also mean lower premiums incorporated in the Put contracts that are sold. To counter this, I started looking into more ways to screen potential underlying to trade the Wheel rather than just ones with high implied volatility. One idea was to find stocks that have relatively stable prices historically, so I could sell Put options contracts closer to At the Money strikes (higher Delta) assuming the stock price won’t move too much until the options contract expires. I have managed to find a few stocks so far but it’s too early to tell if this would be a viable strategy.

The majority of the positions closed in December were opened in November or October when volatility was still pretty high. It will be interesting to see what kind of PNL the Wheel Strategy will generate in early 2021.

The graph below shows the decline in PNL in December. It is still a substantial positive PNL overall.

One thing to note is that this PNL does not include VXX trades and only consists of the Wheel strategy trades and a few credits spreads/Diagonal Calendar spreads.

 

PNL the wheel strategy dec 2020

 

NOTE: How I Record PNL

If I would get assigned for underlying stocks I would sell Covered call on them. I do not record PNL for such positions until I am able to close them.

In other words, I do not record the PNL unless the “Wheel” is completed.

Below is a brief summary of how the PNL is recorded.

Sell Put: If it expires out of the money (not assigned with a stock) or closed out early, it is recorded in the PNL. If a stock is assigned, it is not recorded.

Sell Covered Call: PNL is recorded when the Call is expired out of the money or closed out. It is also recorded when assigned.

Sell Stock: PNL is recorded.

December 2020 PNL

Spread Type Month PNL
COVERED December  $                           –
DIAGONAL December  $                        252
SINGLE December  $                    7,759
STRADDLE December  $                           –
STRANGLE December  $                           –
VERTICAL December  $                        (45)

NOTE on Spread Type: When transactions are exported from Thinkorswim the spread type is already assigned by the platform. “Single” means a single leg option. Selling Put is considered “Single”. Selling Call is also considered “Single”. Since I only sell Call options when a stock is assigned, the system assigned the selling Call as “Single”.  If a position is opened as a Covered Call (buying stock and selling a Call option at the same time), the system would assign it as a “Covered”.

December 2020 Top Winners

EOLS continues to be the top winner since November. GNW reentered the list thanks to speculation that the merger with Oceanwide would be completed (which it did not). Positions for NKLA were entered before/after the GM deal when volatility was relatively high.

 

Symbol December
EOLS  $    3,490
GNW  $    3,250
NKLA  $    1,184

EOLS

Positions closed in December were opened back in November when the stock price was hovering around the support / resistant line (red arrow). According to this article, The company was awaiting a decision from the ITC concerning the use of Jeuveau in the US and when the decision came out on December 16, 2020, it was not as bad as expected so the stock price took off.

This is one of those perfect cases showing how “fear” is incorporated in the options premium and selling Put could profit handsomely from it.

EOLS dec 2020

GNW

The majority of the positions have been a long time in the making since October. The implied volatility level for this stock has been relatively low and the only reason I kept trading it is because of the ongoing merger activity. The valuation of the company is much higher than the stock price so even if the merger doesn’t take place any time soon, the stock price should stay relatively stable, or recover in a relatively short time as it has happened historically.

As of this writing, since the merger did not go through in December, GNW stock price has dropped from close to $5 to around $3.

GNW dec 2020

NKLA

Recent electric vehicle hype (or not hype?) has caused some electric vehicle-related stocks to show up on my screener.  Positions closed in December were opened in October and November before/after the GM deal when volatility was relatively high.

NKLA dec 2020

 

December 2020 Top Losers

Symbol December
OVID  $  (2,984)
SPY  $        (45)

OVID

According to this article on seekingalpha.com,

  • Ovid Therapeutics (NASDAQ:OVID) -44.8% post-market after saying its Phase 3 Neptune clinical trial of OV101 (gaboxadol) for the treatment of Angelman syndrome failed to meet its primary endpoint.

OVID showed up on my radar because of high Implied Volatility in November. I set up a few Good Till Cancel orders to open a few $5 strike positions anticipating small price fluctuations but then the news above came out post-market. I could have closed the Good Till Cancel orders before the market opens the next day, but I failed to do so because I DID NOT HAVE A GOOD SYSTEM IN PLACE to monitor the post-market and pre-market pricing of the stocks I was watching.

As you can see from the image below the price drop (red arrow) was so significant that it would have been so easy to spot it if I have had a good post-market/pre-market pricing monitoring system in place.

OVID dec 2020

SPY

This is one of those “this time will be different” trades. I should have not opened this position in the first place yet I did it anyway.

On December 28, SPY was close to the all-time high, and for whatever reasons I thought it would not go higher (red arrow). As it turned out the next day it DID go higher and hit the pre-determined exit point so I got out (yellow arrow).

I have already pointed out that I am not good at directional trades numerous times and yet, from time to time, for whatever reasons, I still trade it anyway.

I think somewhere in my mind that I am still trying to prove to myself that I could successfully carry out directional trades. Obviously, I am not. I need to work on stop myself from carrying out this kind of trades.

SPY dec 2020

Cumulative PNL for 2020 (March to December 2020)

Spread Type PNL Trade Count PNL / Trade
SINGLE  $        47,531 294  $          161.67
STRADDLE  $         (1,597) 6  $         (266.17)
DIAGONAL  $            (268) 12  $           (22.37)
COVERED  $              (15) 1  $           (15.00)
VERTICAL  $         (1,023) 17  $           (60.18)
STRANGLE  $            (238) 8  $           (29.75)

Win/Loss Ratio

Spread Type Win Loss % Win
SINGLE            271.00                 23.00 92%
STRADDLE                 3.00                   3.00 50%
DIAGONAL                 7.00                   5.00 58%
COVERED                     –                   1.00 0%
VERTICAL                 9.00                   8.00 53%
STRANGLE                 5.00                   3.00 63%

Thoughts for December/Year-End Report

My first thought is “data doesn’t lie”. It is so clear and interesting to see that the only Spread Type with a positive PNL is the one from the Wheel strategy. It also has an astonishing >90% win rate. After testing and trying different trading strategies, failing to generate any large positive PNL for so many years, the reason for this astonishing result really came down to the following key points for me.

1) Find a trading strategy/style that fits your personality

The SPY trade above illustrates this point perfectly. As you can see from the chart, SPY price did eventually drop to a point that I could have exited the position with a positive PNL. However, I set the exit point way too low because I was afraid of losing big (which has happened before). Even though I set the position sizing small enough that a total loss would not have been such a big deal, I was still afraid and not confident. My personality is just not a good fit for this kind of trade.

2) Monitor position size

Just like so many other people, I have got into trouble so many times by focusing on “how much I could make” in a single position, rather than “how much I could loss”.

By focusing on the potential loss has kept me sizing positions appropriately. The OVID trade above is a good illustration of that. I kept it small enough so even when it went very wrong, the loss was still small enough to be offset by the profits of the month.

3) Trade for the long term

I stopped making any target “Goals” and instead focusing on the process. It would have been nice to get a 10% return three months in a row but it didn’t happen because my trading process was not good enough to achieve that.

I know everyone wants to make a million dollars but hitting that milestone should be just a part of the process. It should not be a goal.

4) Body and mind comes first

Trading is like playing a sport. Keep exercising, meditating, eat well, sleep well.

5) Nothing is wasted

My trading journey started with trading penny stocks. It really took me a long time to get to where I am here today. There were a lot of unnecessary steps I took and I probably could have got to this point much sooner if I have had done it differently.

However, because of that journey, I can see why it is so difficult making consistent profit trading stocks and options.

What do you think? What are the key points that make you trade well?



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2 replies
  1. Luis
    Luis says:

    Have you compared selling calls vs selling puts?
    If you have the data, it may help you to know if selling calls is profitable (on your trade history).
    I just read the GME post that you had, and you also have the SPY here. It may be that selling calls is not worth the risk (in current market).

    Reply
    • Tony
      Tony says:

      Hey Luis,
      Thank you for that feedback. You are absolutely right. Selling Call is not profitable for me at all. I think the psychological factor of “unlimited loss” is one of the reasons.
      I had a similar result when selling strangles and straddles (not just the ones that are shown here but also when I was trying out the Tasty Trade method). Just not profitable.
      It seems selling Put only is a much better way for me.

      Reply

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